Two days before Christmas, as American policymakers were settling into the holidays, Russia quietly signed a sweeping air defense agreement with Armenia, accelerating a growing Russian military buildup that has unfolded largely under the radar, wrote Adam Ereli in his article "Putin's Newest Satellite State" that was published by Forbes.
It was the most tangible sign yet that Putin is creating a new satellite state on NATO's border and threatening an indispensable U.S. ally, Ereli writes.
The buildup in Armenia has been glossed over in Washington, despite
being a key piece of Vladimir Putin's plan to dominate the region —
along with its proxy Syria and growing military ties with Iran. Most
importantly, Armenia shares an approximately 165 mile border with
Turkey, a NATO member and the alliance's southern flank, the report
notes.
Over the last six months – as Russia's war in Syria
and pressure on Turkey has intensified – the flow of its arms and
personnel into Armenia has escalated to include advanced Navodchik-2 and
Takhion UAV drone aircrafts, Mi-24 helicopter gunships and Iskander-M
ballistic missiles. Last July, Putin ordered snap combat readiness
checks in Armenia to test the ability of his forces to react to threats
to Russia's interests abroad. Earlier this month on orders of Russian
Defense Minister Sergei Shoygu, Russia began a massive military exercise
in its "southwestern strategic direction," which includes Armenia. The
total strength of the regional operation included approximately 8,500
troops, 900 ground artillery pieces, 200 warplanes and 50 warships,
according to the report.
The Armenian-Russian alliance is gaining strength. Armenia currently
hosts an estimated 5,000 Russian military personnel and two Russian
bases. In 2010, both countries signed an agreement that extended
Russia's basing rights in Armenia by 24 years, until 2044, and committed
Moscow to supply the Armenian armed forces with "modern and compatible
weaponry and special military hardware," according to Armenian President
Serzh Sargsyan.
A similar Russian deployment on the borders of any other NATO member
state would produce an outcry of outrage, as emphasized in the report.
"Why are we staying silent in the face of this thinly veiled aggression against Turkey?" the author asks.
Turkey, after all, is a critical ally in the global fight against
ISIS, Ereli writes, and is among the only members of the U.S.-led
coalition with bases near strategic ISIS strongholds.